A family report prepared by a consultant is highly influential. Judges rely on these reports to get an independent perspective on what arrangements are likely to support the child’s wellbeing.

While the judge makes the final decision, the consultant’s recommendations often carry significant weight, particularly when they highlight risks like:

• Family violence
• Mental health issues
• Substance abuse
• A child’s expressed wishes (depending on their age and maturity)

It’s common to confuse family consultants with other roles in the family law system, but they’re distinct:

• Lawyers – Represent the parties’ legal interests but do not assess family dynamics.
• Mediators / Family Dispute Resolution Practitioners – Help parties negotiate and reach agreements but do not make recommendations to the court.
• Private psychologists or counsellors – Provide therapy or support but are not appointed by the court to provide independent assessments.

Family consultants are unique because they’re court-appointed experts whose duty is to the court and the child, not to either parent.

Family consultants play a vital role in family law proceedings by giving the court an impartial view of the child’s needs. Their assessments and reports can strongly influence outcomes, especially in complex or high-conflict parenting disputes. If you are involved in a matter where a family consultant has been appointed, it’s important to engage with the process openly and honestly, as their recommendations could help shape the future arrangements for your child.